When traveling around Japan, taxis can be a very convenient option if you use them wisely. There are taxis all over the world, but how we use them and how much they cost varies from country to country. Read on for helpful hints for your trip in Japan about the basics of Japanese taxis, such as fares, and useful apps.
By the end, you will become an expert taxi rider of Japan!
Japanese taxis
Taxis takes you from point A to point B. With no need to find stations or bus stops, they are more convenient than trains or buses, but also more expensive.
Whether in rural areas with little public transportation or in big cities such as Tokyo or Osaka, taxis may be the best choice if you’re headed somewhere far from the station, are feeling tired, or are not sure which train to use.
Air-conditioned with high standards of cleanliness, catching a cab is a comfortable way to travel in Japan.
“Sightseeing taxis” are also available, rented by the hour rather than by a meter. Mainly frequenting popular tourist spots, they are not only more convenient and faster than trains or buses, but also offer the added advantage of being able to leave suitcases, souvenirs, and other luggage in the vehicle.
Types of Taxis in Japan
Japan offers a variety of taxis, each with its own way to ride.
Regular taxis can be hailed on the street, booked by phone, or requested through an app.
Sightseeing taxis come with special plans to help you explore popular spots efficiently, and drivers can act like guides.
Airport taxis offer a fixed fare between the airport and your destination, so you can ride with peace of mind.
About Sightseeing Taxis
Sightseeing taxis are a convenient way to explore popular tourist spots efficiently. Unlike regular taxis, the driver also acts as a tour guide. Drivers are knowledgeable about attractions and may provide local tips or recommend shops and restaurants.
This service often requires advance booking, and fares are usually based on a set time or course rather than a meter. Sightseeing taxis are mainly available in tourist areas and offer advantages over trains or buses, such as flexibility in routes and the ability to keep luggage like suitcases or souvenirs in the car while sightseeing.
Some taxi companies provide English-speaking drivers for foreign travelers, making this a reliable option for those who are not confident in Japanese.
*Please note that services, fares, and language support vary by company, so check the details when making a reservation.
About Airport Fixed-Fare Taxis
Airport fixed-fare taxis are a convenient service that allows travelers to move between the airport and their destination at a set rate. Unlike regular taxis, the fare is decided in advance, so there is no worry about unexpected charges upon arrival. This service is especially useful when carrying heavy luggage or traveling late at night or early in the morning when public transportation is limited.
Advance booking is generally required, and by providing your flight information when reserving, the driver will usually wait at the airport to match your arrival time. Fixed fares may include highway tolls and late-night surcharges, but this varies by company, so it is important to check in advance.
*Note: Fixed-fare areas and charges vary depending on the region and taxi company. Please check official websites for details when booking.
How to use a taxi
There are three main ways to use taxis in Japan:
1. Board at the stand
2. Catch one on the street
3. Reservation by phone, website, or app
The (1) first option is to board at a taxi stand. Look for taxi stands at stations, shopping malls or other facilities.
The advantage of this well-established method is that taxis are usually waiting, while the disadvantages are that it may be a bit of a walk to the stand, and depending on the time, you may have to wait in line.
(2) Catching a passing cab on the street is easy. Just look for a suitable spot where a taxi can safely pull to your side of the road, and look for taxis where the rooftop light is on indicating availability, then raise your hand to call them over.
Though catching a cab this way eliminates the need to line up at a taxi stand, it can occasionally be difficult to find a taxi depending on the location and timing.
Lastly, regarding (3) reservations by phone, website, or app, some taxi companies take reservations over the phone in foreign languages, but in most cases, Japanese language skills are required. Reservations may be possible online, sometimes with foreign language assistance. Apps will be covered in the next section.
Out of these three options, most overseas travelers use method 1 or 2 to get a taxi.
Some signs to be aware of when catching a taxi.
Taxis in Japan have a small display board facing outward in front of the dashboard. This display indicates if the taxi is empty, not available, or charging a premium.
For example, when catching a taxi on a street corner, look out for the signs “空車” or “割増”.
“空車” means no passengers are on board, and “割増” means a surcharge is being applied, which is common at certain times such as early morning or late at night.
Next, signs that indicate the taxi is unavailable include “賃送” (occupied), “支払” (handling payment), “貸切” (charter), “予約” (reserved), “迎車” (on the way to pick up a passenger), or “回送” (forwarding). The most commonly seen are “賃送” = in use, and “回送” = the driver is returning to the taxi office or on break.
“空車”indicating availability is often displayed in red, and recently, signs are increasingly written in English.
There are some additional differences between Japanese taxis and those in other countries. For example, it is common to sit in the back seat, and doors open and close automatically.
Taxi hailing apps
Recently, taxi apps are being used more and more in Japan. On such apps, taxis can be reserved in advance to come to a designated location. In such cases, there is no need to communicate in Japanese. Summoning a taxi from your smartphone is a simple, convenient method for foreign travelers.
Taxi prices vary depending on the prefecture. For example, even among popular tourist destinations such as Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima, and Okinawa, initial fares differ, which are always incurred regardless of distance traveled. The following is a comparison of maximum initial fares for regular cars.
Tokyo: 500 yen
Osaka: 600 yen
Kyoto: 500 yen
Hiroshima: 750 yen
Okinawa: 600 yen
*As of July 2025
In addition to this initial fare, there may be other charges depending on distance and time to destination, waiting time, late night/early morning premiums, etc.
Taxi fares are generally paid after boarding, but you can check how much it will cost by using a taxi app to confirm in advance.
Foreign travelers usually pay by cash or credit card. As for credit cards, cards issued overseas such as VISA or MasterCard are usually accepted, so simply pay with the card you brought from your home country.
Learning to use the taxi system allows you to enjoy Japan sightseeing in the best possible way! With subtle differences such as automatically opening and closing doors, taxi culture can also be a unique experience of the country.
The information herein is as of
October 2023
Writer
att.JAPAN編集部
att.JAPAN consists of members in their 20s and 30s, and we are all travel lovers. In addition to information about sightseeing and great dishes all over Japan, we offer a wide range of information about various subjects/topics, such as onsen (hot spring) and ryokan hotels. We introduce lots of information only att.JAPAN can offer, including information about famous sightseeing spots, the latest news about new facilities all over Japan and rare less-known areas in Tokyo, one-day model walking courses, and anime pilgrimages. We also offer contents to introduce Japan from the view of writers from abroad.